Fundamentalläge

Fundamentalläge, also known as "fundamental situation" in English, is a term used in Swedish to describe a situation where a person is unable to meet their basic needs due to financial difficulties. The term is often used in the context of social welfare and poverty, and it is regulated by the Swedish Social Insurance Agency (Försäkringskassan). The fundamentalläge is determined based on a person's income and expenses, and it is used to assess eligibility for various forms of social assistance, such as unemployment benefits, disability benefits, and housing allowances.

The fundamentalläge is not a permanent status, and it is reviewed regularly to ensure that the person remains eligible for assistance. If a person's financial situation improves, they may be able to exit the fundamentalläge. However, if their situation worsens, they may be required to seek additional support or assistance.

The fundamentalläge is an important concept in Swedish social policy, as it helps to ensure that all citizens have access to the basic necessities of life, such as food, shelter, and healthcare. It is also used to identify and address systemic issues that may contribute to poverty and financial hardship.