Fotokeratiiti

Fotokeratiiti is a term that combines "foto," meaning photo, and "keratiiti," referring to a condition of the cornea. It is a rare and specific type of keratitis, which is an inflammation or infection of the cornea, the clear front part of the eye. Fotokeratiiti is characterized by the presence of photophobia, or sensitivity to light, which is a common symptom of keratitis. The condition can be caused by various factors, including infections, allergies, or trauma to the eye.

The diagnosis of fotokeratiiti typically involves a comprehensive eye examination, which may include slit-lamp microscopy to examine the cornea in detail. Treatment options depend on the underlying cause of the keratitis. For infectious keratitis, antibiotics or antiviral medications may be prescribed. For allergic keratitis, antihistamines or corticosteroids may be used. In cases of traumatic keratitis, the treatment may focus on relieving pain and promoting healing.

Fotokeratiiti can affect individuals of all ages, but it is more commonly seen in younger adults and children. It is important for individuals experiencing symptoms such as redness, pain, or sensitivity to light to seek medical attention promptly to prevent complications and ensure proper treatment. Regular eye check-ups can also help in the early detection and management of fotokeratiiti.