Formkosten
Formkosten, also known as tooling costs, are expenses incurred in the creation of molds, dies, or other specialized tooling required for mass production of a manufactured part. These costs are a significant factor in the overall price of a product, particularly for items produced through processes like injection molding, die casting, or stamping. The complexity of the part's design, the materials used for the tooling, and the precision required all influence the total Formkosten. Typically, these costs are a one-time investment made before the start of production. Once the tooling is manufactured, it can be used to produce a large quantity of parts, amortizing the initial Formkosten over the production run. For high-volume production, the per-unit cost attributed to Formkosten can be very low. However, for low-volume or prototype runs, Formkosten can represent a substantial portion of the overall cost. Businesses must carefully consider Formkosten when deciding on manufacturing methods and evaluating the economic feasibility of producing new products. Negotiation with tooling manufacturers and exploring different tooling materials can help to manage these expenses.