Folyamatbiztosítás

Folyamatbiztosítás, which translates to "process assurance" or "process safety" in English, refers to a systematic approach to ensuring that industrial processes are designed, operated, and maintained in a way that prevents catastrophic accidents and minimizes risks to people and the environment. It involves identifying potential hazards, evaluating their associated risks, and implementing control measures to mitigate those risks.

Key elements of folyamatbiztosítás include hazard identification studies, such as Hazard and Operability (HAZOP) studies, Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA), and What-If analyses. These methodologies help in systematically uncovering potential deviations from normal operating conditions that could lead to dangerous situations.

Following hazard identification, risk assessment quantifies the likelihood and severity of potential incidents. This allows for prioritization of risks and the development of appropriate safety strategies.

The implementation of control measures is a crucial step. This can involve engineering controls, such as safety interlocks, relief systems, and robust equipment design, as well as administrative controls, like operating procedures, training programs, and maintenance schedules.

Regular audits, inspections, and management of change procedures are integral to maintaining the integrity of a process safety management system. The goal is to create a culture of safety where risks are continuously managed and incidents are prevented through diligent adherence to established protocols and continuous improvement.