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Fm7Bb7E

Fm7Bb7E is a three-chord sequence consisting of F minor seven, B-flat seven, and E major. In common shorthand it is written as Fm7 – Bb7 – E. The progression is sometimes encountered in jazz and fusion contexts as a coloristic device or a tonal move that challenges a straightforward key center.

The first two chords form a classical ii–V sequence in the key of Eb major: Fm7 functions

The Fm7–Bb7 portion commonly shares tones with the Eb major ii–V, which helps smooth voice leading into

Usage and variations: This sequence appears as a turn, passing progression, or momentary tonicization in jazz,

Notes on notation: Ab is often played as G# in leaders or resolving lines, and Eb can

as
the
ii,
and
Bb7
as
the
V.
Rather
than
resolving
to
Eb,
the
progression
moves
to
E
major,
creating
a
chromatic
mediant-like
effect
and
a
pivot
to
a
different
tonal
center.
The
root
movement
from
Bb7
to
E
is
a
tritone
relationship,
which
contributes
to
the
sense
of
tension
and
a
decisive,
bright
resolution
when
the
final
chord
lands
on
E.
the
E
major
area.
Some
players
treat
the
progression
as
a
synthetic
modulation
or
a
coloristic
approach
to
E
major,
rather
than
as
a
strict
tonicization
of
Eb.
fusion,
and
related
styles.
Depending
on
arrangement,
the
final
E
can
be
voiced
as
E
major,
E7,
or
with
extensions
(such
as
Emaj7)
to
suit
the
harmonic
context.
be
voiced
as
D#
in
certain
contexts.
The
essential
idea
is
the
chromatic
shift
from
a
ii–V
family
toward
a
final
E-based
harmony.
See
also
ii–V
progressions,
chromatic
mediants,
backdoor
progressions,
and
tritone
relationships.