Fettgewebsnekrosen
Fettgewebsnekrosen, also known as adipose tissue necrosis, refers to the death of adipose tissue, which is the body's primary fat storage tissue. This condition can occur due to various factors, including trauma, infection, or ischemia, which is a reduced blood supply to the tissue. The necrosis of adipose tissue can lead to the formation of necrotic fat, which is characterized by a yellowish, liquefied appearance. This condition is often associated with severe trauma, such as in cases of road traffic accidents or falls from significant heights. The diagnosis of fettgewebsnekrosen typically involves clinical examination and imaging techniques like ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) scans. Treatment options may include surgical debridement to remove the necrotic tissue, followed by wound closure and supportive care. The prognosis can vary depending on the extent of the necrosis and the overall health of the patient. In severe cases, fettgewebsnekrosen can lead to significant complications, including infection, sepsis, and even death.