Fane

Fane is a term with multiple senses in English. In its oldest usage, fane is an archaic or literary noun meaning a temple or shrine. It derives from the Latin fanum, and it appears in poetry and religious writing to denote a sacred place designated for worship. The word can also be used metaphorically to describe something regarded as sacred or revered.

As a proper noun, Fane functions as a surname and, less commonly, as a place name. It is found in English-speaking countries and is associated with familial lineages and historical records. In toponymy, Fane has been used as the name of various localities or estates, often reflecting historical ties to families bearing the name.

Throughout modern usage, fane survives primarily in literature, genealogical research, and historical contexts. In everyday language, the archaic form is uncommon, with the term most often encountered in quotations, poetry, or when discussing historical references to temples and sacred spaces.

See also: fanum, temple, shrine, genealogy, toponymy.