Evrópustofnunum

Evrópustofnunum, often translated as European institutions, refers to the collective bodies and organizations that form the governmental structure of the European Union. These institutions are central to the EU's functioning, responsible for policymaking, implementation, and oversight. The primary institutions include the European Parliament, representing the citizens of the EU member states; the Council of the European Union, representing the governments of the member states; and the European Commission, which acts as the EU's executive arm.

Other key institutions include the Court of Justice of the European Union, which ensures that EU law is interpreted and applied the same way in every member state; the European Central Bank, responsible for monetary policy in the euro area; and the European Court of Auditors, which audits the EU's finances. These bodies work together through a complex system of checks and balances to create and enforce laws, manage the EU budget, and represent the EU on the global stage. Their interactions define the legislative process and the overall direction of European integration, aiming to promote peace, prosperity, and common values among its member nations.