Evicted

Evicted is the term used to describe the act of forcing a tenant to leave a rental property through a legal process. In housing law, eviction is the formal action by which a landlord seeks possession of a dwelling. Typically, a tenancy agreement or lease sets expectations, and authorities require a notice to quit or cure, specifying a period to remedy a breach or vacate the premises. If the tenant does not comply, the landlord may file an eviction action, often called an unlawful detainer or summary proceeding, in the appropriate court. A judge may issue an eviction order and, if necessary, a writ of possession that permits law enforcement to remove the tenant and their belongings.

Grounds for eviction vary by jurisdiction but commonly include nonpayment of rent, violation of lease terms, end of a fixed-term lease, owner move-in, substantial nuisance, or illegal activity. Housing protections may limit or delay evictions, require due process, and prohibit discrimination. Some jurisdictions require rent repayment plans, mediation, or relocation assistance.

The outcome of an eviction can cause housing instability and displacement for tenants and may affect credit and rental history. Landlords must comply with procedural requirements, including serving proper notices and obtaining a court order. Eviction laws and procedures differ widely among countries, states, and municipalities, reflecting competing interests in housing security, property rights, and public health.