Eszméket

Eszméket is the accusative plural form of eszme, a Hungarian noun meaning an idea, concept, or system of thought. The nominative plural is eszmék. Eszmék refers to sets of beliefs that constitute a worldview, including philosophical doctrines, political ideologies, religious beliefs, or cultural concepts. The term is used across disciplines to discuss ideas in a structured, coherent sense rather than as isolated thoughts, and it often implies a broader framework rather than a single notion.

Etymology and usage contexts: The word eszme is a Hungarian formation linked to the broader European vocabulary for idea or doctrine, with its modern sense shaped by philosophical, political, and cultural discourse. Eszméket typically appear in analyses of belief systems, intellectual movements, or debates about societal directions. In Hungarian, eszmék and eszmék körei (circles of ideas) are common expressions in academic writing, journalism, and literature.

Common collocations and nuances: Typical groupings include vallási eszmék (religious ideas), filozófiai eszmék (philosophical ideas), politikai eszmék (political ideologies), and gazdasági eszmék (economic ideas). The term can carry a neutral descriptive tone or acquire a critical nuance when referring to movements perceived as dogmatic or utopian. In discussions of history and culture, eszmék are treated as drivers of change, shaping institutions, policy, and public discourse.