Elämäkertakirjallisuus

Elämäkertakirjallisuus, known in English as biographical literature, is a genre of writing that recounts the life story of an individual. This form of literature aims to present a factual and often comprehensive account of a person's experiences, achievements, and significant events throughout their existence. Biographies can cover a wide range of subjects, from historical figures and public personalities to ordinary individuals whose lives possess a unique or compelling narrative.

The primary purpose of elämäkertakirjallisuus is to inform and often to inspire readers by providing insight into the character, motivations, and impact of the subject. Authors of biographies typically conduct extensive research, utilizing primary sources such as letters, diaries, and interviews, as well as secondary sources like historical records and previous accounts. The goal is to create an accurate and engaging portrait, capturing the essence of the person's life journey.

Variations within this genre include autobiographies, where the subject writes their own life story, and memoirs, which focus on a specific period or theme within a person's life rather than a complete chronological account. The quality of elämäkertakirjallisuus is often judged by its historical accuracy, narrative coherence, and the author's ability to convey the subject's personality and significance in a relatable manner. It plays a crucial role in understanding history, culture, and the human condition by preserving and interpreting individual life stories.