Ekomärgistandardid

Ekomärgistandardid are voluntary labels and standards designed to identify products and services that have a reduced environmental impact throughout their life cycle. These standards are developed by independent third parties and aim to provide consumers with clear and reliable information to make more environmentally conscious purchasing decisions. The criteria for obtaining an ekomärgis typically cover a range of environmental aspects, such as raw material sourcing, manufacturing processes, energy consumption, waste generation, and end-of-life disposal.

The goal of ekomärgistandardid is to promote sustainable consumption and production by encouraging businesses to improve their environmental performance. By distinguishing environmentally preferable options, these labels help to drive market demand for greener products and services. This, in turn, incentivizes companies to innovate and invest in more sustainable practices. The credibility of ekomärgistandardid relies on transparent and scientifically based criteria, rigorous verification processes, and the independence of the certifying bodies.

Various ekomärgised exist globally and regionally, each with specific focuses and scopes. Common examples include the EU Ecolabel, Nordic Swan Ecolabel, and Green Seal. These labels can apply to a wide array of product categories, from detergents and paper products to electronics and accommodation services. Consumers can look for these recognized marks as an assurance that a product or service meets defined environmental criteria.