Eiger

The Eiger is a prominent mountain in the Bernese Alps of Switzerland, located within the Eiger North Face National Park. Rising to an elevation of 3,967 meters (13,015 feet) above sea level, it is one of the most iconic peaks in the Swiss Alps, renowned for its dramatic and rugged appearance. The mountain is named after the Eiger Glacier, which flows beneath its northern face, a feature that has made it a focal point for climbers and hikers for over a century.

The Eiger is most famous for its steep and challenging North Face, a vertical cliff that descends over 2,000 meters (6,562 feet) in a single drop. This face was first ascended in 1938 by a team of Swiss climbers, including Ernst Reiss and Fritz Lörchner, who established the first known route along the Eiger Trail. The North Face has since become a symbol of alpine adventure, attracting climbers from around the world despite its extreme difficulty and high risk of avalanches and rockfall.

Beyond its climbing significance, the Eiger offers stunning natural beauty, particularly during the summer months when its glaciers and snowfields reflect sunlight, creating a mesmerizing effect. The surrounding region, including the towns of Wengen and Mürren, is accessible via the Jungfraujoch Railway, one of the world’s highest passenger railways, which provides panoramic views of the mountain. The Eiger is also part of the Jungfrau region, a popular destination for hiking, skiing, and other outdoor activities, blending adventure with breathtaking alpine scenery.