Ehkäisynauha

Ehkäisynauha refers to a type of contraceptive method, specifically a condom, in Finnish. Condoms are a barrier method of contraception used to prevent pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). They are typically made of latex, polyurethane, or polyisoprene and are worn on the penis during sexual intercourse or inserted into the vagina before intercourse.

There are two main types of condoms: male condoms and female condoms. Male condoms are the most common and are designed to be worn on an erect penis. They work by collecting semen and preventing it from entering the vagina. Female condoms are inserted into the vagina before sexual activity and have a flexible ring at each end, one of which is used to secure the condom inside the vagina.

Condoms are highly effective when used correctly and consistently. Their effectiveness in preventing pregnancy is around 98% with perfect use and about 87% with typical use. Beyond pregnancy prevention, condoms are also a crucial tool in reducing the transmission of STIs, including HIV, gonorrhea, chlamydia, and syphilis. They are widely available without a prescription and are a popular choice for many individuals and couples. Proper storage and handling are important to maintain their integrity and effectiveness.