Ehitiset

Ehitiset is the Estonian plural partitive form of ehitis, meaning buildings or structures. In general use, ehitis refers to a constructed object intended for shelter or activity.

Buildings provide space for living, work, or public use. They are classified by function (residential, commercial, industrial, public), by construction material (wood, concrete, brick, steel), and by scale (single-family houses, multi-family buildings, high-rise).

Design and construction involve planning, permits, and compliance with building codes, energy efficiency requirements, and accessibility guidelines. The process typically includes architectural design, technical drawings, approvals, construction, and inspections. Buildings are part of land-use plans and property laws that define setbacks, zoning, and boundaries.

The Estonian building stock reflects a mix of historic wooden architecture and modern concrete-and-steel construction. In urban areas, new developments accompany the conservation of heritage buildings. Sustainable construction and renovation are increasingly emphasized to improve energy performance and reduce environmental impact.