Dwarves

Dwarves are a mythological or fantasy race typically depicted as short, sturdy humanoids who dwell underground. They are often long-lived and renowned for craftsmanship, mining, and metalwork. In many traditions they form tight-knit clans, with social life centered on craft, kinship, and honor.

Dwarves appear in ancient Norse and Germanic folklore and are commonly described as expert smiths who forge powerful artifacts. In modern fantasy, the most influential depiction comes from J. R. R. Tolkien, who presented dwarves as a distinct cultural group with their own languages, laws, and halls.

In settings inspired by these myths, dwarves typically inhabit underground realms and mountains, where they carve great halls and forge weapons and armor. They are frequently portrayed as steadfast, loyal, and brave, with a strong pride in craftsmanship and a reputation for stubbornness or perseverance.

Today, dwarves appear across fantasy literature, games, and media. The plural form is rendered as dwarves or dwarfs, depending on tradition. They serve as archetypes for skilled artisans and courageous warriors, illustrating themes of resilience, tradition, and communal identity.