Diocletianuksen

Diocletianuksen, born Diocles, was Roman emperor from 284 to 305 AD. He is primarily known for ending the Crisis of the Third Century and reorganizing the Roman Empire. His reign saw significant administrative, economic, and military reforms.

One of Diocletianuksen's most notable achievements was the establishment of the Tetrarchy, a system that divided rule of the empire among four emperors: two senior emperors (Augusti) and two junior emperors (Caesares). This was intended to ensure stability and a smooth succession. He also implemented extensive administrative reforms, dividing provinces into smaller units and creating new administrative roles.

Economically, Diocletianuksen attempted to combat inflation with the Edict on Maximum Prices in 301 AD, though its effectiveness is debated. He also reformed the tax system to ensure more consistent revenue for the state. Militarily, he strengthened the army and fortified borders.

Diocletianuksen's reign also saw the last major persecution of Christians within the Roman Empire, a policy he enacted due to perceived threats to traditional Roman religion and state authority. He voluntarily abdicated in 305 AD, a rare event for Roman emperors, and retired to his palace in Salona, Dalmatia, where he died in 311 AD. His reforms profoundly shaped the later Roman Empire.