Dialüüsisse

Dialüüsisse is a term that refers to the process of dialysis, a medical treatment that filters waste products and excess fluid from the blood when the kidneys are unable to do so. This can be due to kidney failure or other kidney diseases. Dialysis is a life-sustaining treatment for individuals with end-stage renal disease.

There are two main types of dialysis: hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. Hemodialysis involves using an artificial kidney machine to clean the blood outside the body. Blood is drawn from the patient, passed through the machine, and then returned to the body. Peritoneal dialysis uses the patient's own abdominal lining (peritoneum) as a filter. A special fluid is introduced into the abdomen, where it absorbs waste products and excess fluid from the blood. This fluid is then drained out.

The decision to start dialysis is a significant one, and it is typically made in consultation with a nephrologist, a doctor who specializes in kidney diseases. Factors considered include the stage of kidney disease, the patient's overall health, and their personal preferences. Dialysis is not a cure for kidney disease, but it can significantly improve a person's quality of life and extend their lifespan. The frequency and duration of dialysis treatments vary depending on the individual patient's needs and the type of dialysis used. Regular monitoring by healthcare professionals is essential to manage the treatment effectively and address any potential complications.