Dhatiya

Dhatiya is a traditional form of Indian martial art that originated in the state of Kerala, South India. It is characterized by its unique weaponry, which includes a sword called the "dhati" and a shield called the "kavacha." The dhati is a single-edged sword with a curved blade, while the kavacha is a large, circular shield.

Dhatiya is known for its emphasis on hand-to-hand combat and the use of these specific weapons. The art is practiced by both men and women, and it is often performed in a ritualistic manner, with participants wearing traditional attire and following a set of prescribed movements and techniques.

The origins of dhatiya are not well-documented, but it is believed to have evolved from ancient martial arts and warrior traditions. It is also thought to have been influenced by other martial arts, such as Kalaripayattu, which is another traditional martial art from Kerala.

Dhatiya is not only a martial art but also a cultural practice. It is often performed during festivals and ceremonies, and it is seen as a way to preserve and promote traditional Indian culture. The art is taught in dhatiya schools, where students learn the techniques and philosophy of the art under the guidance of experienced instructors.

In recent years, dhatiya has gained international recognition and is practiced by martial artists around the world. It is also recognized as a traditional martial art by the Government of Kerala.