Desalinatsioon
Desalinatsioon is the process of removing salt and other minerals from saline water to produce freshwater. This process is crucial for addressing water scarcity in regions with abundant saline water but limited freshwater resources. Desalinatsioon can be achieved through various methods, each with its own advantages and limitations.
One of the most common methods is thermal desalinatsioon, which involves heating the saline water to evaporate
Membrane-based desalinatsioon methods, such as reverse osmosis and nanofiltration, are more energy-efficient and widely used. These
Electrodialysiss is another membrane-based technique that uses electrical potential to drive ions through the membrane, leaving
Desalinatsioon has significant environmental and economic implications. While it provides a reliable source of freshwater, it
Despite these challenges, desalinatsioon remains a vital technology for addressing global water scarcity. Ongoing research and