Dampheraceae

Dampheraceae is a proposed family of flowering plants in the order Asterales. The genus Damphera, for which the family is named, was traditionally placed within the Asteraceae, commonly known as the daisy or sunflower family. However, phylogenetic studies based on molecular data have suggested that Damphera represents a distinct lineage that warrants separate familial status.

The defining characteristics of the Dampheraceae, as currently understood, are still under investigation and subject to ongoing research. The single genus, Damphera, is native to the island of New Caledonia. Plants within this genus are typically shrubs. Their leaves are generally simple and arranged alternately along the stem. The flowers are likely small and aggregated in inflorescences, a common trait within Asterales. However, specific details regarding floral morphology, fruit type, and reproductive biology are not extensively documented in readily accessible literature, reflecting the novel nature of this proposed family.

The taxonomic placement of Dampheraceae remains provisional. Its recognition hinges on further research that solidifies its distinct evolutionary history and distinguishes it clearly from other families within the Asterales order. The primary driver for proposing Dampheraceae has been its apparent divergence from the core Asteraceae lineage, suggesting an ancient separation and independent evolutionary trajectory. Future studies will be crucial in confirming its status and elaborating on its unique botanical features.