Csereka

Csereka is a term that can refer to several things, primarily a surname and a type of musical instrument. As a surname, Csereka is of Hungarian origin. Its etymology is not definitively established, but it is believed to be related to occupational names or patronymics. Individuals with this surname can be found in Hungary and in diaspora communities around the world.

Separately, "Csereka" can also refer to a small, stringed instrument originating from the Balkans, particularly in regions with Hungarian cultural influence. These instruments are typically plucked or strummed and often feature a pear-shaped body. They are sometimes referred to as csereka tamburica or similar variations, depending on the specific regional nomenclature. The csereka has a relatively simple construction and is often used in folk music ensembles. Its exact historical development and widespread adoption are subjects of ethnomusicological study. The cultural significance of the csereka lies in its role within traditional music and its connection to local heritage.