ClusterKommissionierung

ClusterKommissionierung is a method used in warehouse logistics for order picking. It involves grouping orders into "clusters" based on specific criteria such as proximity, product characteristics, or delivery routes. The goal is to optimize the picking process by reducing travel time and increasing efficiency. Instead of picking one order at a time, a picker is assigned a cluster of orders and collects all items for those orders in a single tour through the warehouse.

The clustering process can be based on various algorithms. Common criteria include the physical location of items within the warehouse, requiring that items for a cluster are located close to each other to minimize walking distance. Another approach is to group orders by delivery zone, allowing for a single route to serve multiple customers. The type of goods being picked can also influence clustering; for example, temperature-sensitive items might be grouped together.

Implementing ClusterKommissionierung typically requires advanced warehouse management systems (WMS) capable of performing the necessary analysis and assignment. The benefits include reduced labor costs due to increased picker productivity, faster order fulfillment times, and potentially fewer picking errors. However, it also necessitates careful planning and robust system support to ensure effective clustering and timely delivery. The effectiveness of this strategy is highly dependent on the warehouse layout, order profiles, and the sophistication of the WMS.