Chulhas
A chulha, also known as an earthen stove or cooking hearth, is a traditional cooking device widely used in rural parts of South Asia, including India, Nepal, and Bangladesh, as well as in parts of Africa. It is typically constructed from clay, mud, or bricks and is designed to burn solid fuels like wood, dung cakes, or agricultural waste. The chulha is characterized by its simple construction, often consisting of one or more openings for fuel and an opening for cooking vessels.
Historically, chulhas have been the primary cooking appliance for a vast majority of households in these regions.
In response to these health and environmental concerns, efforts have been made to develop and promote improved