ChloramineT

Chloramine T is a chemical compound with the formula CH3C6H4SO2NClNa. It is the sodium salt of N-chloro-p-toluenesulfonamide. This white, crystalline powder is soluble in water and is known for its oxidizing and disinfecting properties. Its primary use is as a disinfectant and antiseptic. It is effective against a broad spectrum of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Chloramine T is often employed in water treatment to disinfect drinking water, although its use is less common than chlorine due to potential formation of disinfection byproducts. It is also found in some pharmaceutical preparations for topical applications and as a reagent in organic chemistry for selective oxidation reactions. The compound's efficacy stems from the release of active chlorine when dissolved in water. It is relatively stable in dry form but decomposes upon exposure to light and moisture. Care should be taken when handling Chloramine T as it can be irritating to skin and eyes.