Chelaattis

Chelaattis is a term used to describe a specific type of traditional fishing net, primarily found in coastal regions of South Asia, particularly in India and Sri Lanka. These nets are characterized by their unique construction, featuring a long, narrow bag-like net attached to two poles or sticks. The poles are often made of bamboo or wood and are held by two fishermen.

The fishing technique involves wading into shallow waters, such as lagoons, estuaries, or the intertidal zone, and spreading the chelaattis net in a V-shape or a semi-circular formation. The fishermen then move forward, guiding the net through the water, scooping up small fish and crustaceans that are caught within the bag. The net is then lifted out of the water, and the catch is collected.

Chelaattis nets are typically used for catching smaller species of fish, shrimp, and other invertebrates. They are a simple yet effective tool, reflecting traditional fishing knowledge and practices. The design allows for a relatively wide sweep while maintaining control and ease of operation for the two individuals involved. The use of chelaattis is often seasonal and depends on the availability of suitable fishing grounds and target species. Over time, while modern fishing technologies have become more prevalent, the chelaattis remains a relevant and practiced method in certain communities.