Cascina

Cascina is a municipality in the Metropolitan City of Pisa, Tuscany, central Italy. It is located in the Arno River plain, roughly 10 kilometers west of Pisa, and forms part of the Pisa metropolitan area. The municipality comprises both urban areas and extensive rural zones with agricultural activity.

The name Cascina comes from the Italian word casina, meaning a small farmhouse, reflecting its rural origins. The settlement developed from agricultural communities tied to the Arno valley and was absorbed into broader administrative structures over the centuries, becoming part of the modern Italian state and, later, the metropolitan governance framework.

Economy and infrastructure: Traditionally based on agriculture, Cascina has diversified to include small-scale industry and services. The town is integrated into regional transport networks, with roads and a railway connection linking it to Pisa, Livorno, and other urban centers in Tuscany.

Culture and sites: Cascina preserves a number of historical churches and traditional buildings that illustrate its long urban presence in the plain. Local culture includes markets, fairs, and other community events that reflect Tuscan town life.

Geography and administration: The municipality borders several other towns in the Province of Pisa and is part of the metropolitan area around Pisa. It is administered by a mayor and council and participates in regional planning and cultural initiatives.