Canio

Canio is a masculine given name of Italian origin. It is most commonly found in Italy and in Italian-speaking communities, and it is occasionally used as a surname in rare cases.

The exact linguistic origins are not widely agreed upon, but Canio is generally treated as an independent given name rather than a diminutive form of another name.

The best-known bearer of the name is Canio, the title character of the opera Pagliacci (The Clown) by Ruggero Leoncavallo, first performed in 1892. Canio is the leader of a traveling commedia dell'arte troupe and is driven by jealousy, which culminates in violent acts. The role is noted for its demanding vocal challenge, particularly the aria "Vesti la giubba," which expresses the character's resolve to perform publicly while concealing private pain.

Outside of the opera, Canio remains a relatively uncommon given name. It is not widely used as a surname, and there are few widely known individuals bearing the name.

In Italian, Canio as a name does not carry a common dictionary meaning; it is primarily a personal name.