CH4NO3

CH4NO3 is a chemical compound with molecular formula CH4NO3. It is also known as methyl nitrate.

CH4NO3 is a colorless liquid compound that is slightly soluble in water. It has a characteristic nose-pricking odor similar to that of nitromethane. The compound reacts with water to produce methanol and nitric acid, which is highly reactive and potentially hazardous.

CH4NO3 is produced by reacting methyl alcohol with concentrated nitric acid. The reaction is highly exothermic, generating heat and needing to be handled under controlled conditions to avoid spills and exposure to high temperatures.

Methyl nitrate has potential uses in various industrial and chemical applications, including lubricant and coolant applications. However, due to its high reactivity, it has limited practical applications and requires specialized handling procedures.

In terms of environmental and health aspects, exposure to CH4NO3 can cause health problems due to its reactivity, including irritation to the respiratory tract, eyes, and skin. Long-term exposure to the compound may also contribute to oxidative stress and tissue damage.

Due to its limited practical applications and potential health risks, the handling and use of methyl nitrate are regulated in many countries. Proper safety precautions and personal protective equipment are essential when working with the compound.