CFTRis
CFTRis is a research tool used to study the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. It is a small molecule that can activate or potentiate the function of certain mutated forms of CFTR. This means that CFTRis can help to correct the channel activity that is impaired in individuals with cystic fibrosis. Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the CFTR gene, which leads to the production of a faulty or insufficient CFTR protein. This protein normally functions as a channel across the membrane of cells, transporting chloride ions. When CFTR is not working correctly, mucus in various organs becomes thick and sticky, leading to a range of health problems, particularly in the lungs and digestive system. CFTRis has been instrumental in understanding how different CFTR mutations affect protein function and in the development of therapeutic strategies aimed at restoring CFTR activity. Research involving CFTRis has contributed to the ongoing effort to find effective treatments for cystic fibrosis. Its use allows scientists to investigate the specific mechanisms by which CFTR mutations cause disease and to screen for other compounds that might have similar or complementary effects on CFTR function.