CBSE

Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is a national-level board of education for public and private schools in India. It operates under the Ministry of Education of the Government of India and is responsible for governing and standardizing school education, conducting public examinations, and issuing certificates. CBSE oversees curriculum, assessment, and teacher training for affiliated schools, and it extends its reach to many institutions in India and in several countries abroad.

CBSE was established in 1952 as a central body to unify and regulate secondary and senior secondary education across the country. It prescribes the curriculum in collaboration with the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) for most subjects, develops syllabi, prepares question papers, and sets evaluation standards. The board affiliates thousands of schools, providing a common framework for assessment and academic progression, and it offers resources such as sample papers and digital materials to support teachers and students. Regional offices and a headquarters in New Delhi coordinate nationwide activities.

Two major examinations are conducted under CBSE: the All India Secondary School Examination (AISSE) for Class 10 and the All India Senior School Certificate Examination (AISSCE) for Class 12. Results and certificates are issued by CBSE and are widely recognized for admission to higher education in India and abroad. The board also issues various certificates and maintains data and records for students, schools, and admissions.

Overall, CBSE plays a central role in shaping standardization, assessment practices, and policy implementation in Indian school education, influencing curricula and examinations across a large network of institutions.