C5H9N3O2

C5H9N3O2 is the molecular formula for several chemical compounds, indicating that each molecule contains five carbon atoms, nine hydrogen atoms, three nitrogen atoms, and two oxygen atoms. One common compound with this formula is creatine, a naturally occurring molecule that plays a crucial role in energy production within cells, particularly in muscle tissue. Creatine is synthesized in the body from amino acids and is often taken as a dietary supplement to enhance athletic performance and muscle growth. It functions by donating a phosphate group to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) to form adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the primary energy currency of the cell.

Another compound with the molecular formula C5H9N3O2 is 1-methylimidazole-2-carboxamide. This molecule is a derivative of imidazole, a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound. Its specific properties and applications are less widely known compared to creatine and depend on its precise chemical structure and functional groups. The arrangement of atoms within the formula determines the compound's unique characteristics, including its reactivity, physical state, and biological activity. Understanding the molecular formula is the first step in identifying and studying specific chemical substances.