C3H5ClO2

C3H5ClO2, also known as 3-chloropropionic acid, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C3H5ClO2. It is a derivative of propionic acid, where one hydrogen atom is replaced by a chlorine atom. This compound is a colorless liquid at room temperature and has a pungent odor.

3-chloropropionic acid is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its chlorine atom makes it a useful building block for the creation of other organic compounds. The compound is also used in the production of certain polymers and resins.

In terms of its chemical properties, 3-chloropropionic acid is a weak acid. It can undergo various reactions typical of carboxylic acids, such as esterification and amidation. It can also react with nucleophiles, leading to substitution reactions at the chlorine atom.

The compound is generally considered to be hazardous due to its potential to cause skin and eye irritation. It is also toxic if ingested or inhaled. Proper handling and disposal procedures should be followed when working with 3-chloropropionic acid to ensure safety.