Bíaplia

Bíaplia is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Pleosporaceae. This genus was first described in 2010 by Ying and Xing. The type species of the genus is Bíaplia submersa. Fungi in the genus Bíaplia are typically found in freshwater environments, often associated with decaying plant material. They are characterized by their dark, ostiolar asexual morphs and the presence of ascomata that are typically immersed in the substrate. Their teleomorphic state is characterized by ascospores that are often muriform and hyaline to brown.

The ecological role of Bíaplia species is primarily as saprotrophs, contributing to the decomposition of organic matter in aquatic ecosystems. Research on this genus is ongoing, with new species occasionally being identified and their phylogenetic relationships being further elucidated through molecular studies. The taxonomy of Bíaplia is continually refined as more specimens are collected and analyzed, helping to understand the diversity and distribution of these freshwater fungi. Further research may also explore potential biotechnological applications of Bíaplia species, though currently, they are primarily of scientific interest.