Busiris

Busiris is a figure from Greek mythology, primarily known for his role as a tyrannical king of Egypt. He was the son of Poseidon and Epopea, and his reign was characterized by a brutal practice of human sacrifice. Busiris would sacrifice any foreigner who arrived in his land to Zeus, a ritual he believed would ensure prosperity for Egypt. This custom continued for many years, until it was interrupted by the hero Heracles.

Heracles, while traveling through Egypt, encountered Busiris and his priests preparing to sacrifice him. However, Heracles proved to be far more powerful than anticipated. He broke free from his bonds and, in a fit of rage, slew Busiris and his son Amphithemis, as well as the sacrificial priests. This act ended Busiris's tyrannical rule and his horrific practice of human sacrifice.

The myth of Busiris serves as a cautionary tale about tyranny and the dangers of xenophobia. It also highlights the heroic strength and cleverness of Heracles in overcoming seemingly insurmountable obstacles. While Busiris is a fictional character, the story reflects ancient Greek perceptions of Egypt as a land of mystery and sometimes barbarity, albeit with a powerful and civilized façade. The myth appears in various ancient Greek literary sources, including the works of Apollodorus and Ovid.