Bulundurma

Bulundurma is a traditional Turkish musical instrument that belongs to the family of plucked string instruments. Its name refers to a specific type of large, flat, and bowl-shaped body that produces a resonant sound. The instrument is mainly used in regional folk music and is appreciated for its deep, warm tones.

The bulundurma typically features a long neck and a rounded body, which can be made from various types of wood. Strings are usually made of metal or nylon, and the instrument can have between 18 to 24 strings arranged in courses. The number and arrangement of strings can vary depending on regional styles and specific musical traditions.

Historically, bulundurma has been utilized in Turkish folk ensembles and accompanies vocal performances or other traditional instruments. It is played by plucking or strumming, often using fingerpicks or traditional plectrums, and can be tuned in different modal systems to match regional music scales.

The instrument is notable for its distinct sound, capable of producing both melodic and accompanying harmonies. Its construction and playing technique are passed down through generations, highlighting its importance in Turkish cultural heritage.

While less widespread today compared to other Turkish instruments like the saz or bağlama, the bulundurma remains an important emblem of regional musical identity. Efforts to preserve its tradition include cultural festivals and educational programs that promote traditional Turkish music.

Overall, the bulundurma embodies a significant aspect of Turkish musical history, admired for its unique sound and its role in sustaining regional folk music traditions.