Bråkig

Bråkig is a Swedish adjective meaning noisy, troublesome, or unruly. It is used to describe persons, animals, or things that cause disturbance, irritation, or require patience to manage. The sense ranges from mild disruption to more persistent misconduct, and it can apply to both behavior and demeanor.

Etymology and usage: bråkig derives from the noun bråk, meaning noise or disturbance, with the suffix -ig forming an adjective. In everyday Swedish it is common and somewhat colloquial. The word can describe a variety of situations, such as a bråkig child who resists rules, a bråkig animal that is difficult to handle, or a bråkig machine that malfunctions frequently.

Grammatical notes: as an adjective, bråkig agrees with the noun in number and gender, for example, en bråkig pojke, ett bråkigt barn, bråkiga elever. It is often used in both casual and semi-formal contexts, though in more formal writing other terms like besvärlig or problematisk may be preferred depending on the nuance.

Related terms and contrasts: bråka is the verb meaning to cause trouble or to quarrel, and bråk is the noun for disturbance or argument. The word bråkig can carry a mild, affectionate tone in familiar settings or a stronger critical tone in evaluative contexts.

See also: bråk, bråka, besvärlig. It is advisable to consider context and tone when choosing bråkig, as it can imply a temporary behavior pattern or a more persistent trait.