Boshqa

Boshqa is a common word in Uzbek and other Turkic languages meaning "other" or "another." It is used to distinguish something from what has already been mentioned or to refer to an additional person or thing. In everyday language, boshqa serves as a flexible modifier or pronoun that helps create contrast and specify alternatives.

In Uzbek grammar, boshqa can function as an adjective or a demonstrative determiner and typically precedes the noun it modifies. Examples include boshqa odam (another person), boshqa vaqt (another time), and boshqa yo‘l (another way). The word also appears in set expressions such as boshqa tomondan (on the other hand) and boshqa tarafdan (from the other side), where it contributes to logical or spatial distinctions.

Etymology and cognates: Boshqa belongs to the Turkic language family, and cognate forms conveying the sense of "other" or "different" appear across Turkic languages, including Turkish and Kazakh. These cognates reflect shared grammatical and semantic tendencies within the family.

Usage: Boshqa is widely used in spoken and written Uzbek and appears in literature, journalism, and media. Its role as a general term for contrast or alternatives makes it a common component in phrases that compare, differentiate, or propose options.

Note: Because boshqa is a general lexical item rather than a proper noun, it does not designate a specific place, organization, or person. Context determines its exact meaning in any given sentence.

See also: Uzbek language; Turkic languages; Lexical items and pronouns in Uzbek.