Bioidentical

Bioidentical is a term used to describe hormone preparations that have the same chemical structure as hormones produced naturally by the human body. These hormones are derived from plant sources, such as soy or yams, and are then chemically processed to match the molecular structure of human hormones like estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone. The key characteristic of bioidentical hormones is that they are indistinguishable from the body's own hormones at a molecular level.

The concept of bioidentical hormone therapy (BHT) is that by replacing hormones with identical molecules, the body can utilize them in the same way it uses its naturally produced hormones. This contrasts with some synthetic hormone preparations, which may have similar but not identical chemical structures. Proponents of BHT suggest it may offer a more natural and potentially safer alternative for hormone replacement therapy.

Bioidentical hormones are often compounded by specialized pharmacies based on a doctor's prescription. This compounding process allows for individualized dosages and combinations of hormones tailored to a patient's specific needs. BHT is typically used to address symptoms associated with hormonal imbalances, such as those experienced during menopause, perimenopause, or andropause. It is important to note that while the term "bioidentical" refers to the molecular structure, the efficacy and safety of bioidentical hormone therapy are still subjects of ongoing research and clinical debate.