Berguedà

Berguedà is a comarca in Catalonia, Spain, located in the pre-Pyrenean region of the province of Barcelona. Its capital is Berga. The territory is divided into the higher, mountainous Alt Berguedà and the lower, more populated Baix Berguedà. The landscape is marked by rugged peaks, deep valleys and the upper course of the Llobregat River; notable landmarks include the Pedraforca massif, a symbol of the area and a popular destination for hikers and climbers.

Historically the comarca developed around agriculture, forestry, mining and textile industries; coal mining and textile manufacturing were important during the 19th and 20th centuries and shaped local settlements. In recent decades the economy has diversified toward services and tourism while traditional rural activities persist.

Berguedà has a temperate mountain climate with cold winters and mild summers, favoring outdoor recreation such as hiking, skiing in nearby ranges and nature tourism. Cultural life centers on local festivals and popular traditions, most famously the Patum of Berga, a traditional spring festival recognized as part of Catalonia’s cultural heritage.

Administratively the comarca comprises several municipalities including Berga, Bagà, Puig-reig, Guardiola de Berguedà, La Pobla de Lillet and Castellar de n’Hug. Good road connections link Berguedà with Barcelona and neighboring comarques, supporting both daily commuting and visitor access.