Basaltikuituja

Basaltikuituja, also known as basalt fiber, is a material produced from basalt rock. This natural igneous rock is melted at high temperatures and then extruded through fine nozzles to create continuous filaments. These filaments are then processed into various forms, including yarns, mats, and fabrics. Basalt fiber exhibits a range of desirable properties, making it suitable for a variety of industrial applications. It possesses high tensile strength, comparable to or exceeding that of some other reinforcing fibers. Furthermore, basalt fiber demonstrates good thermal and electrical insulation properties. It is also resistant to many chemicals and exhibits excellent durability. The production process of basalt fiber is considered environmentally friendly as it utilizes a readily available natural resource without the need for significant chemical additives. Its applications are diverse, including use in construction as reinforcement for concrete and composites, in the automotive industry for lightweight components, and in aerospace for its strength-to-weight ratio. Basalt fiber is also found in filtration systems and sound insulation materials.