Baratieri

Baratieri is a surname of Italian origin. It is borne by individuals in Italy and by descendants of Italian immigrants in the Americas, notably in Argentina and Brazil, reflecting migration patterns in the 19th and 20th centuries.

The name is most commonly found in Italian-speaking regions of northern and central Italy. The exact etymology of Baratieri is not clearly documented; as with many Italian surnames, it may derive from a nickname, an occupation, or a locality associated with a family.

Notable people with this surname include Oreste Baratieri (1841–1901), an Italian general who commanded Italian forces during the Italo-Ethiopian War of 1895–1896. He led the expedition that culminated in the Battle of Adwa, a defeat that has been the subject of extensive historical analysis and debate.

Baratieri as a surname is primarily a family name and is not widely associated with a specific place or institution. It is used to identify individuals and lineages rather than to denote a formal entity.