Barajas

Barajas is a district in the northeastern part of Madrid, Spain. It is primarily known for being the location of Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD), the busiest airport in Spain and a major European air traffic hub. The district's name is derived from the airport's name, which in turn is thought to come from the Spanish word for "cards" or "shuffling cards," possibly referencing a historical inn or a local game.

The district is divided into seven neighborhoods: Aeropuerto, Alameda de Osuna, La Capellanía, El Greco, Valdebebas, Las Rejas, and Canillas. While the airport dominates a significant portion of the area and influences its character, Barajas also includes residential zones, business parks, and some green spaces. Alameda de Osuna, for instance, is a more established residential neighborhood with parks and historical elements. Valdebebas is a newer development area, known for its modern architecture and urban planning initiatives, including the large Valdebebas Forest Park.

Economically, the district is heavily influenced by the airport's operations, supporting numerous businesses related to aviation, logistics, and services. Its strategic location near the airport and its excellent transport links to the city center make it an important economic and logistical point for Madrid. Despite its industrial and commercial presence, Barajas also strives to maintain residential areas and recreational facilities for its inhabitants.