Bachchan

Bachchan is a prominent Indian surname most closely associated with a multi‑generational family of actors, producers and public figures in Hindi cinema. The name entered popular consciousness in the mid‑20th century when actor Harivansh Rai Bachchan (1907–2003), a celebrated poet of the Chhayavaad movement, adopted the pen‑name “Bachchan” for his literary works. His son, Amitabh Bachchan (born 1942), rose to fame in the 1970s as one of Bollywood’s leading stars, earning the epithet “Shahenshah of Bollywood.” Amitabh’s versatile career spans over five decades, encompassing more than 200 films, television hosting, and a tenure as a member of the Indian Parliament.

Amitabh’s children have continued the family’s cinematic legacy. His son Abhishek Bachchan (born 1976) debuted in the early 2000s and has starred in a range of commercial and critically acclaimed films, while his daughter Shweta (now Shweta Nanda) has pursued work in writing, entrepreneurship and social advocacy. Amitabh’s wife, Jaya Bachchan (born 1948), is an actress‑politician who appeared in numerous Hindi and Bengali films before entering politics as a member of the Indian National Congress and serving in the Rajya Sabha.

The Bachchan surname is also linked to several charitable initiatives, including the Amitabh Bachchan Foundation, which focuses on health, education and disaster relief. Collectively, the Bachchan family has had a lasting impact on Indian popular culture, influencing film, literature, philanthropy and public discourse. Their contributions continue to shape contemporary narratives within the nation’s entertainment industry.