Aylanmoq

Aylanmoq is an Uzbek verb meaning to rotate, to circle, or to revolve. It is used for both literal physical rotation around an axis and for figurative senses such as circling around a topic or moving around a place. The form is common in everyday and technical language, and it can describe objects that spin or people and things that move around a center.

Etymology and form: Aylanmoq is formed from the root related to circle or turn, combined with a reflexive or intransitive element and the infinitive marker -moq, a typical pattern in Uzbek verbs. The related noun aylanish denotes the act or state of turning or rotation.

Meaning and usage: The verb covers several related meanings. Locally, it describes rotation of objects like wheels or gears. It can also indicate circular movement around a location or person, such as examining an area or moving around a center. Figuratively, ay lan moq can express repetition, recurrence, or a cyclical process, such as events that revolve around an issue or topic.

Grammatical notes: Aylanmoq behaves as a standard Uzbek -moq verb and conjugates for person and aspect. It appears in present forms like aylanyapti (is circling) and aylandaman (I rotate), with appropriate tense and mood endings.

Examples:

- G'ildiraklar tevarakka aylanishni boshladi. (The wheels began to rotate around their axis.)

- Odamlar shaharning markazi atrofida aylanyapti. (People are circling around the city center.)

See also: Rotation, Circle, Circulation, Turkish Uzbek cognates.