Avviksovervåkning

Avviksovervåkning refers to the systematic process of observing, detecting, and reporting deviations from a defined norm, standard, or expected behavior. This norm can be established in various contexts, including industrial processes, software development, financial transactions, or safety procedures. The primary goal of avviksovervåkning is to identify anomalies that could indicate problems, risks, inefficiencies, or potential improvements.

In industrial settings, avviksovervåkning might involve monitoring sensor data from machinery to detect unusual readings that could signal an impending malfunction. In software engineering, it could mean tracking error logs or performance metrics to identify bugs or performance bottlenecks. In finance, avviksovervåkning is crucial for detecting fraudulent transactions or money laundering activities by flagging transactions that fall outside typical patterns.

The process typically involves establishing baseline parameters for normal operation and then employing tools and techniques to compare current conditions against these baselines. When a significant deviation occurs, an alert is generated, triggering an investigation. This investigation aims to understand the root cause of the deviation, assess its impact, and implement corrective actions. Effective avviksovervåkning requires clear definitions of what constitutes an acceptable deviation, robust monitoring systems, and defined procedures for responding to detected anomalies. Ultimately, it is a proactive measure to maintain quality, safety, efficiency, and integrity.