Arányosságosság

Arányosságosság is a Hungarian term that translates to proportionality or fairness. It is a concept deeply embedded in Hungarian legal and social thought, referring to the principle that outcomes, punishments, or benefits should be commensurate with the actions or circumstances involved. This principle is applied in various contexts, including criminal justice, where it dictates that the severity of a sentence should reflect the gravity of the offense. Similarly, in administrative law, decisions made by public bodies are expected to be proportionate to the aims they seek to achieve.

The concept of arányosságosság also extends to social welfare and economic policy. It suggests that the distribution of resources and opportunities should be fair and equitable, taking into account individual needs and contributions. In essence, arányosságosság is about balance and equity, ensuring that there is a reasonable relationship between different elements of a situation. It emphasizes that extreme or disproportionate measures are undesirable and that a sense of proportion should guide decision-making in both public and private spheres. This principle serves as a fundamental guideline for achieving justice and maintaining social harmony within the Hungarian system.