Arteriekateterisering

Arteriekateterisering is a medical procedure used to diagnose and treat various cardiovascular conditions. During the procedure, a thin flexible tube called a catheter is inserted through a small incision in the skin and guided through the arteries to the heart. The catheter is attached to a long thin tube called a guidewire, which helps to navigate the catheter through the narrow passages of the arteries.

The procedure is usually performed in a hospital or radiology department by a trained cardiologist or radiologist. The patient is typically administered local anesthesia to numb the area where the incision is made, and may also be given medication to relax and reduce discomfort.

Once the catheter is in place, a variety of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures can be performed. These may include injecting dye into the arteries to visualize the blood vessels on X-ray images, measuring pressure on the heart, or delivering balloon angioplasty to widen narrowed or blocked arteries. In some cases, a stent may be placed in the artery to keep it open.

Arteriekateterisering is a common procedure is used to diagnose and treat conditions such as coronary artery disease, peripheral artery disease, and congenital heart defects. The procedure is generally safe, but as with any medical intervention, there are risks involved, including bleeding, infection, and allergic reactions to the dye used.

The procedure typically takes between 30 to 60 minutes to perform, and the patient is usually released from the hospital on the same day. The benefits of arteriekateterisering include improved diagnosis and treatment options for cardiovascular disease, reduced risk of complications, and improved quality of life for patients.