Archiefdozen

Archiefdozen, also known as the Archive Dozen, is a term used in the field of archival science and information management to refer to a set of twelve essential principles or guidelines that are crucial for effective archival practice. These principles were first articulated by the Society of American Archivists (SAA) in the 1930s and have since been widely adopted and adapted by archivists and records managers around the world.

The Archiefdozen principles emphasize the importance of preserving and providing access to records in a responsible and ethical manner. They cover a range of topics, including the selection and appraisal of records, the arrangement and description of records, and the preservation and conservation of records. The principles also highlight the need for archivists to work collaboratively with other stakeholders, such as creators of records, users of records, and the public, to ensure that records are managed and used in a way that is consistent with their cultural, historical, and legal significance.

One of the key aspects of the Archiefdozen principles is the idea of "provenance," which refers to the chain of custody and ownership of records. Archivists are responsible for documenting the provenance of records to ensure their authenticity and integrity. This involves maintaining accurate and complete records of the creation, receipt, and transfer of records, as well as any changes or modifications that have been made to them.

Another important principle is the need for archivists to provide access to records in a way that is respectful of their sensitivity and confidentiality. This may involve restricting access to certain records or providing access only to authorized individuals or groups. Archivists must also ensure that records are used in a way that is consistent with their intended purpose and that any personal or sensitive information contained in the records is protected.

Overall, the Archiefdozen principles provide a framework for archivists to follow in order to ensure that records are managed and preserved in a responsible and ethical manner. By adhering to these principles, archivists can help to ensure that records are preserved for future generations and that they are used in a way that is consistent with their cultural, historical, and legal significance.