ArabaÁlava

ArabaÁlava is the Basque name for Álava, one of the three provinces that constitute the Basque Autonomous Community in northern Spain. It is the largest province by area within the Basque Country but the least populated. The provincial capital is Vitoria-Gasteiz, which is also the capital of the entire Basque Autonomous Community. The province is characterized by a diverse landscape, ranging from fertile plains in the south and west to mountainous regions in the north and east. Its economy is largely industrial and service-based, with a strong agricultural sector, particularly in the Rioja Alavesa wine region.

The history of Álava is intertwined with the broader history of the Basque Country. It has been inhabited since prehistoric times, with evidence of human settlement dating back thousands of years. Throughout the medieval period, Álava was a significant territory, often involved in conflicts and alliances with neighboring kingdoms. In modern times, it has experienced industrialization and significant growth, especially in and around its capital, Vitoria-Gasteiz. The province is known for its rich cultural heritage, including traditional Basque music, dance, and gastronomy. It is also a popular destination for tourism, attracting visitors with its natural beauty, historical sites, and vibrant culinary scene.